Can Utah Tenants End a Lease Early Due to Domestic Violence?
How Utah Code §57-22-5.1 works, what to file, and how to protect your rights and safety
Utah law gives survivors of domestic violence specific rights to end a lease early without penalties when safety is at risk. Under Utah Code §57-22-5.1, tenants can legally break a rental agreement when they face abuse, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking. This guide explains how to qualify, what documentation is needed, and the exact steps to notify your landlord the right way. Utah Law Explained breaks it down in plain English so you can focus on staying safe while keeping your legal rights intact.
Confirm Your Eligibility
Utah’s early termination protections apply if you are a tenant who has recently experienced domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking. You can use this right whether you live alone or share a rental unit.
To use the law you must have qualifying documentation dated within about 90 days before you give notice to your landlord.
Gather Acceptable Documentation
Any one of the following usually qualifies:
- A protective order or civil stalking injunction issued by a Utah court
- A police report documenting the incident
- A letter from a qualified professional such as a victim advocate, licensed therapist, or doctor confirming you are a victim of domestic violence
Keep copies of everything for your records.
Prepare and Deliver Your Written Notice
Your written notice to the landlord should include:
What You Owe After Termination
If you end a lease under the statute, you are responsible only for:
- Rent and utilities through the effective termination date
- Damages unrelated to the early termination, such as unpaid pre-notice rent or excessive property damage
Your landlord cannot charge early termination penalties or keep your deposit solely because you left early for safety reasons.
Confidentiality and Anti-Retaliation
Landlords must keep your documentation confidential except as required by law. Avoid discussing your plans publicly or with neighbors when possible. Consider using a P.O. box or alternate mailing address.
Retaliation is prohibited. A landlord cannot threaten eviction, raise rent, or cut services because you exercised your rights. If this happens, you can file a complaint with the Utah Division of Consumer Protection or speak with a housing attorney.
Plan Your Transition
Lease termination is one part of a broader safety plan. Reach out to Utah Domestic Violence Coalition or local victim advocates for relocation support, temporary housing, and legal aid so your next housing step is safe and affordable.
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YouTube: Utah Domestic Violence Lease Termination
Your Safety Comes First
Utah’s domestic violence lease-termination law is designed to protect survivors, not trap them. If you qualify, follow the notice steps carefully and keep copies of all documents.
Talk to a Utah AttorneyFor more plain-English legal guidance, stay updated with Utah Law Explained, explore our mission on the About Us page, or connect with trusted counsel like Gibb Law Firm.