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How do I modify a Utah custody or child support order?

UTAH LAW

Modify a Utah Custody & Child Support Order

When Utah lets you change an order, the forms you need, and how to prove a material and substantial change

Utah Law Explained gives you a Utah-focused answer first, then the exact steps, forms, timelines, and common mistakes. You can modify a custody or child support order in Utah, but only if you meet the legal standard of showing a material and substantial change in circumstances.

Why does this matter? Life changes — income shifts, kids grow, schedules move. Utah courts recognize this, but they won’t reopen an order without proper grounds and process. By the end, you’ll know how to approach a modification with confidence.

01

Material & Substantial Change: What Counts

Before you file, you must show there’s been a meaningful change since the last order. Minor inconveniences or disagreements aren’t enough.

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Income or Employment

Significant change in income or job status can justify modifying support.

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Relocation

A move that affects parenting time or school routines may qualify.

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Child’s Needs

New health, therapy, or educational needs impacting custody/support.

⏱️

Plan Interference

Ongoing interference with the current plan or missed parenting time.

02

Choose the Right Forms & File

Pick the correct petition, complete it carefully, and file in the proper Utah district court. Many cases stall over incomplete paperwork.

petition_type Petition to Modify Custody; Petition to Modify Child Support (or request via ORS)
filing_fee Court filing fee required; fee waiver available if you qualify
supporting_docs Pay stubs/tax records, school or medical records, proof of relocation, parenting-time logs

After filing, you must properly serve the other parent using Utah-approved service methods, not regular mail.

03

Service, Hearings & Temporary (Interim) Orders

Service of Process

Key Points: Serve the other parent using approved methods. Improper service delays your case.
Why It Matters: The court can’t move forward until service is complete.

Contested Hearings

What You Must Show: 1) A material and substantial change; 2) The proposed change serves the child’s best interests.
Evidence Tips: Use income records, school/medical notes, parenting logs, and witness statements when relevant.

Temporary Orders

Examples: Short-term custody schedules, temporary child support, medical or education decision-making, protective orders if safety issues arise.
Why It Matters: Temporary setups can influence final outcomes, so follow them closely.
04

Step-by-Step: Modify Your Order

1

Confirm Grounds

Identify the material change and gather proof.

2

Complete Forms

Use Petition to Modify Custody or Petition to Modify Child Support (or ORS process for support).

3

File & Serve

File with the district court, pay the fee or request a waiver, then properly serve the other parent.

4

Seek Temporary Relief

When needed, file a motion for temporary orders with supporting documents.

5

Prepare for Hearing

Organize evidence showing both the change and the child’s best interests.

6

Final Order

If granted, the new order replaces the old one and is fully enforceable going forward.

Need Help Applying This to Your Situation?

Every family is different. If you’re unsure whether your facts meet Utah’s standard or how to present evidence, a short consult can help.

Talk to a Utah Attorney
05

Video & Social Learning Hub

Key Takeaways

You must prove a material and substantial change since the last order.

File the right petition, serve properly, and be ready with best-interest evidence.

Temporary orders can provide short-term relief and often influence the final outcome.

This page is legal information, not legal advice. When in doubt, get counsel before you file.

Next Step

Gather your documents, confirm your grounds, and plan your filing. A brief consult can help you avoid mistakes and delays.

Book a Modification Consult

We’ll help you understand the forms, service, temporary orders, and what to expect at a hearing.

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